أثر النقد الانجلو-امريكي الجديد في النقد العربي المعاصر من خلال الخطاب النقدي لدى زكي نجيب محمود

Abstract

The new Criticism was the most influential school by spurting out a real revolution in the teaching of literature, and by its contribution in the definition of English studies, and it was the starting point in the evolution of the literary theory in the second half of the twentieth century. This effect of this Anglo American school has had a prominent impact on a group of Arab critics.

And Dr. Zaki Najeeb Mahmoud is one of those who carried the ensign of this school, through his articles, and his books especially: Fi Falsafati Ennakd "In the philosophy of criticism" and Maa Echouaara "with poets," and tried to provide and explain its principles, especially in looking at literary text from the inside and the exclusion of external elements. This school has pulled down the basis of the romantic theory, and broke the Impressionistic the historical and the social trends. Macadamising the way for the emergence of other literary theories that go with its arguments and intersect with its principles such as Structuralism and deconstruction and other Western textual schools.