DSpace Collection:https://dspace.univ-ouargla.dz/jspui/handle/123456789/383922026-07-15T17:57:44Z2026-07-15T17:57:44ZChallenging the Stereotype of the Violent Muslim/Arab in a sample of three American modern novels: Lorrie Moore’s A Gate at the Stairs, Claire Messud’s The Woman Upstairs, and Lorraine Adams HarborKELTOUM BENDJABALLAHLYNDA CHOUITENhttps://dspace.univ-ouargla.dz/jspui/handle/123456789/384002025-05-05T10:08:21Z2025-03-31T00:00:00ZTitre: Challenging the Stereotype of the Violent Muslim/Arab in a sample of three American modern novels: Lorrie Moore’s A Gate at the Stairs, Claire Messud’s The Woman Upstairs, and Lorraine Adams Harbor
Auteur(s): KELTOUM BENDJABALLAH; LYNDA CHOUITEN
Résumé: The September 11 attacks (also referred to as 9/11) marked a change observed inthe world’s focus on Islam
and Arabs/Middle Easterners specifically. Post 9/11 fiction is highly characterized by Orientalist stereotyping.
Islam is claimed to nurture terrorism, and promote bloodshed, and Arabs/Middle Easternersare called the
“terrorists” who have beenbehind the attacks.Asa result, a powerful massive and aggressive literary attack has
been directed towards contemporary Arab and Muslim societies for their “violence.”In the light of Edward Said’s
Orientalism (1978), this article seeks to discuss three post 9/11 American literary works and highlight their
writers’ positive portrayal of the main Arab/Muslim characters, a portrayal which dismantles the
stronglyestablished stereotype of violence that post 9/11 fiction emphatically mirrors. These works are Lorrie
Moore’s A Gate at the Stairs (2009), Claire Messud’s The Woman Upstairs (2013) and Lorraine Adams Harbor
(2004). By exploiting these writers’ portrayal of the protagonists of the novels and by referring to keynovels
inpost 9/11fictionwhichoffer key features ofthe stereotype of violence, we aim at demonstrating that Lorrie
Moore’s A Gate at the stairs, Claire Messud’sThe Woman Upstairs and Lorraine Adams’ Harbor challenge the
stereotype of violent Arabs/Muslims spread in the aftermath of 9/11.
Description: Journal EL-Bahith in Human’s and Social’s Sciences2025-03-31T00:00:00ZThe Role of Recreational Physical Activities in Reducing Chronic Diseases in the ElderlyKadri takieddineBekai Ismailhttps://dspace.univ-ouargla.dz/jspui/handle/123456789/383992025-05-05T10:04:32Z2025-03-31T00:00:00ZTitre: The Role of Recreational Physical Activities in Reducing Chronic Diseases in the Elderly
Auteur(s): Kadri takieddine; Bekai Ismail
Résumé: The study aimed to identify the role of recreational physical activity as a suitable means to manage
and stabilize health problems in the elderly and alleviate them. The researchers used the descriptive
method due to its suitability for the nature of the study. The sample consisted of 30 elderly individuals
who practice recreational physical activities in the city of Ouargla, Algeria. To collect data, the
researchers used a questionnaire comprising 9 items. Statistical data was processed using the Statistical
Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS). The study concluded that recreational physical activity plays a
role in alleviating and stabilizing physical health problems in the elderly. The study recommends giving
importance to recreational physical activities due to their numerous benefits in the health, educational,
social, psychological, and economic fields, emphasizing the significance of recreational activities in the
lives of individuals, especially the elderly
Description: Journal EL-Bahith in Human’s and Social’s Sciences2025-03-31T00:00:00ZApproche de l’interculturel en classe de FLE le discours humoristique et la littérature francophone de l’immigration, deux perspectives de mise en œuvreFEMMAM ChafikaDAKHIA Abdelouahabhttps://dspace.univ-ouargla.dz/jspui/handle/123456789/383982025-05-05T10:01:04Z2025-03-31T00:00:00ZTitre: Approche de l’interculturel en classe de FLE le discours humoristique et la littérature francophone de l’immigration, deux perspectives de mise en œuvre
Auteur(s): FEMMAM Chafika; DAKHIA Abdelouahab
Résumé: This paper is an attempt to answer the questions raised by our evaluation, as an examiner of
PhD dissertations dealing with the intercultural approach in the teaching ofFrench as a foreign language
in the Algerian context. First, an account of our analysis of PhD dissertations will be introduced. Second,
two examples that canreflect a effective implementation of the intercultural approach in teaching French,
as a foreign language will be recommended. These include on the one hand the exploitation of humorous
speech and on the other hand the Francophone literature resulting from immigration
Description: Revue EL-Bahith en Sciences Humaines et Sociales2025-03-31T00:00:00ZThe celebration of Mawlid al-Nabawi through history: the jurisprudential foundations of a thousand-year-old traditionIssam Toualbi-Thaâlibîhttps://dspace.univ-ouargla.dz/jspui/handle/123456789/383972025-05-05T09:57:27Z2025-03-31T00:00:00ZTitre: The celebration of Mawlid al-Nabawi through history: the jurisprudential foundations of a thousand-year-old tradition
Auteur(s): Issam Toualbi-Thaâlibî
Résumé: The cultural and cultural aspects of the celebration of Mawlid al-Nabawi, they can become an
expression of the Muslim world, constituting expressions of impression by Omme. This testimony does
not really seem to have a tendency to appear: on the premise that this celebration was not initiated by the
Prophet himself and was not enacted by the sacred texts, the majority of Salafi Imams "Of heresy" (bid'a)
and tirelessly multiply the calls to his boycott. This is an old argument for a desecration of the Mawlid al-
Nabawi festival, we can not question the validity of this reasoning? Perhaps to say that the celebration of
the Mawlid has its origins in the statement of the sacred texts of Islam, or would not, on the contrary, be
something unjustly sacralized as pretending to its detractors? To try to bring a beginning of answer to this
interrogation, the author will endeavor, at first, to trace the history of the celebration of the Mawlid in
Islam (1). Before of bringing, in a second time, on the view of the geologists ormanians on the legitimacy
of this religious night (2).
Description: Revue EL-Bahith en Sciences Humaines et Sociales2025-03-31T00:00:00Z