https://dspace.univ-ouargla.dz/jspui/handle/123456789/16833 2026-04-19T05:41:07Z https://dspace.univ-ouargla.dz/jspui/handle/123456789/16930 Titre: Loss and Gain in Translation: A Comparative Study between Three Translations of Surat “An-Naas” Auteur(s): Smail Hadj Mohammed Résumé: The present study seeks to highlight the principle of loss and gain with reference to the translationof the Holy Quran through the analysis of three translations of Surat “An-Naas”. The translation of the Holy Quran from Arberry (1964), Yusuf Ali (1975), and Mahmoud Ghali (2002) were selected. The study is based upon a descriptive qualitative method where the writer collects the data, matches, examines and then analyses the results through using comparative method which compares (ST) to (TT). The linguistic and extra linguistic factors behind the phenomenon of loss and gain have been examined along with suggesting some solutions on how to reduce the first and enhance the second. Subsequently, a comparative study between the three versions of Surat “An-Naas” is adopted. The results of the study reveal that the methods followed by the translators vary, and the analysis shows that the loss is highly expected in the translation of the holy Quran and the gain is a mere attempt to approximate meaning. Description: Revue DAKIRA 2018-06-04T00:00:00Z https://dspace.univ-ouargla.dz/jspui/handle/123456789/16928 Titre: Translating the Culturally Implicit: Limitations to Creativity Auteur(s): Zoulikha Yekhelef Résumé: This paper is about the impact of the cultural differences on translation task. To take the last level, give rise to lexical gaps evinced in incongruous ideological, social and ecological terms which relate to highly sensitive issues such as religion and politics or those pertaining to institutions and nomenclature. To bring about some gain, the translated text (from Arabic into English / English into Arabic) is a laborious task on the part of the competent translator who has to resort to certain strategies, such as those of compensation, domestication, and explication. On the textual level, for instance, the translator may utilize different types of references; and in the stylistic / rhetoric level he / she may adopt the strategy of compensation whereby he could plant in the target text metaphor equivalent to non-metaphor in the source text to atone for an inevitable loss of a preceding rhetorical feature in the source text .Furthermore, equilibrium should be maintained with regard to los and gain in literary translation. The translation techniques /procedures applied in this paper are used in order to mention the importance of translator’s knowledge /competence in choosing the target strategies as solutions to maintain and perform SL text analysis / TL text reproduction correctly. Besides that, this paper takes into account some important points such as the characteristics of literary texts, literary translation difficulties, the relationship between translation and culture, and ambiguity /creativity in translation. Description: Revue DAKIRA 2018-06-04T00:00:00Z https://dspace.univ-ouargla.dz/jspui/handle/123456789/16926 Titre: A Corpus-Based Approach to Civil Engineering Nominal Compounding Auteur(s): Abdelkrim Makhloufi; Bachir Bouhania Résumé: This paper investigates the various types of compounds used in three branches of civil engineering. The aim is to provide field related learners with a clear insight into this discourse element, and hence, enable them to deal with authentic material. Thus, this research is a cornerstone of a long term objective which is "a Civil Engineering Glossary of Terms". As it was opted for a corpus base approach, Wordsmith, a software program, was used to elaborate a vocabulary list on the basis of frequency of occurrence. Conclusively, it has been found that the structure of noun + noun as well as adjective + noun seem to be overwhelmingly predominant. Description: Revue DAKIRA 2018-06-04T00:00:00Z https://dspace.univ-ouargla.dz/jspui/handle/123456789/16923 Titre: الدرس النحوي في ضوء النظرية الخليلية الحديثة عند عبد الرحمان الحاج صالح Auteur(s): سمراء شلواش Résumé: The Arabic language, by its grammar, constitutes a tributary of the new streams of cultural thought A group of modernists emerged, but they differed in their perception of this innovation movement of the Arabic grammar, were influenced by a variety of conditions including evolution and modernization. This study sought to shed light on one of the most important figures in Algerian and Arab countries “Dr Abdulrahman Al- Haj Saleh , who read the original Arabic grammatical heritage in depth and on the other hand followed the findings of the research of Western linguistics , which led to development of a new Khalil theory . The study revealed the basic concepts of this theory and its main principles and how to invest them practically in teaching grammar . Description: Revue DAKIRA 2018-06-04T00:00:00Z