https://dspace.univ-ouargla.dz/jspui/handle/123456789/4021 Thu, 30 Apr 2026 16:58:29 GMT 2026-04-30T16:58:29Z https://dspace.univ-ouargla.dz/jspui/handle/123456789/7231 Titre: آثار المسؤولية المدنية الناشئة عن إخلال المتفاوض بالتزامه بالتفاوض بحسن نية Auteur(s): بن أحمد صليحة Résumé: The purpose of the duty to bargain in good faith requires the parties to the negotiation is to find a reasonable balance between the principle of "freedom of contract" and does not require the parties to sign a final contract, and strict minimum confidence, stability and reliability in the negotiation phase. To this end, anyone on both sides of the negotiation violates this duty, he must serve his liability. And in accordance with general rules, among the consequences of this responsibility, the debtor's obligation to fulfill its commitment materially, however, there is an agreement (consensus) jurisprudential exclude this kind of performance in the field of negotiation, therefore, remains for the creditor to use the second way is to force the debtor to return the execution, That is to say, the way of compensation. Description: Dafatir Droit et politique Wed, 01 Jan 2014 00:00:00 GMT https://dspace.univ-ouargla.dz/jspui/handle/123456789/7231 2014-01-01T00:00:00Z https://dspace.univ-ouargla.dz/jspui/handle/123456789/7243 Titre: الطبيعة القانونية لقواعد حقوق الإنسان Auteur(s): علاوة هوام Résumé: The concept of human rights norms goes out to those rules adopted by the peoples who dealt with them over the centuries in order to alleviate the suffering and pain of humanity from injustice, oppression and persecution, whether in peace or in time of war. Certain characteristics are in common between the human rights norms and the rules of international law while some other characteristics are not because of the specificity issue of human rights. This study comes to look at the legal nature of the human rights rules, in terms of both shape and mandatory, by tracking the evolution of this nature from the stage of decisive character to the very peremptory character. This last character raises a range of legal problematic like the interruption from the international conventions on human rights. Description: Dafatir Droit et politique Wed, 01 Jan 2014 00:00:00 GMT https://dspace.univ-ouargla.dz/jspui/handle/123456789/7243 2014-01-01T00:00:00Z https://dspace.univ-ouargla.dz/jspui/handle/123456789/7234 Titre: آليات المراجعة الدستورية على ضوء الدستور الجزائري لسنة 2008 والدستور المغربي لسنة 2011 Auteur(s): سعاد عمير Résumé: Constitutional review aimed at any country to provide legal mechanisms to ensure that reform of the constitutional and political system and resolving crises and the continuation of the rule of law, and these tools vary depending on the type of constitution review whether rigid or flexible. And so it is not edited depends on the whims of political majorities, making each of the founding constitutional Algerian and Moroccan exercise this power of common jurisdiction for both the legislative and executive branches, but the accuracy of the founding organization's constitutional procedures for the exercise of this authority has a big role in the activation of exercise. Description: Dafatir Droit et politique Wed, 01 Jan 2014 00:00:00 GMT https://dspace.univ-ouargla.dz/jspui/handle/123456789/7234 2014-01-01T00:00:00Z https://dspace.univ-ouargla.dz/jspui/handle/123456789/7254 Titre: الهندسة الانتخابية: الأهداف والاستراتيجيات، وعلاقتها بالنظم السياسية Auteur(s): عبد القادر عبد العالي Résumé: the paper aims to discuss the concepts of electoral and political engineering, interms of its role in the consolidation of democratic and raise thepolitical representation and in improving the efficiency of the electoralsystems in the representation and governance, and theseperspectives are reflected by the presence of three set of objectivesfor electoral engineering, but these goals and perspectives varyaccording to political systems, althoughtheimportance of engineering political institution-building and thestrengthening and consolidation of democracy, but it is not a sureguarantee for democratic transformation, especially in the case ofhiring engineering political to renew the legitimacy of systemsauthoritarianism, which in witnessing the reality of theelectoral system in the Arab world and in Algeria in particular, whichhas seen a series of changes, in the formandcontent, so that led ultimately to the formation of an electoral systemthrough a set of practices repeated and through the way ofelectoral laws intended to devote an upright power statu quo, and set limitsand restrictions to the possibility of holding fair, transparent andcompetitive elections, and the possibility of political change through elections. Description: Dafatir Droit et politique Wed, 01 Jan 2014 00:00:00 GMT https://dspace.univ-ouargla.dz/jspui/handle/123456789/7254 2014-01-01T00:00:00Z