The Political Responsibility of System Brokers in Light of Fundamental Concepts of Public Law and Good Governance: Looking for Excellent

Abstract

Nowadays by development of society and diversity on public request, political responsibility has been manifested as main question in light of public law and good governance. Political responsibility could be defined as responsibility of ministers to members of parliament or control of parliament on the activities of executive in form of evaluating harmony of their activities. Furthermore, control of executive decisions with legislative and expected policy of parliament members. In fact, legislative use its authority for controlling power of executive and such mechanism is only exist in the context of democracy-based systems. Permanent responsibility of executive organs and ministers through proper mechanisms and sanctions could be led to transparency, decentralization of powers from limited number of people or groups. Besides, it could be headed to provide appropriate links between political responsibility and the principle of separation of powers. Responsibility and transparency have been highlighted as keystone and vital criteria to distinguish democratic society from other societies. In line with that, it has been prevalent and named as Good governance. This article would examine the relationship between political responsibility of ministers and some fundamental principles of public law including democracy, the principal of separation of powers and good governance idea. It would be concluded with new proposal to tackle inconsistency of currency situations.