العدالة الجنائية الدولية ودورها في حماية حقوق الانسان

Abstract

تعرض المجتمع الدولي عبر التاريخ لكثير من الحروب الضارية التي أذت ضمير الانسانية بما خلافته من مآسي والآم ومن المؤسف أنها مازالت موجودة لا تنتهي باعتبارها من الظواهر الإنسانية غير أن المستنكر فيها ما تتعرض له قواعد القانون الدولي من الخروقات وعدم الاحترام وخاصة من جانب القوى العظمى الممثلة للمجموعة الدولية والتي ينبغي أن تكون أول الملتزمين بأحكامها ومنها ما يجري في فلسطين والعراق والسودان والصومال وأفغانستان والشيشان من قتل وتدمير وانتهاكات لكافة الأعراف والقوانين وغيرها من الأقطار التي خلت من النزاعات غير ذات الطابع الدولي. فأساس أشكال هاته الدراسة هو إلى أي مدى كان للعدالة الجنائية الدولية دور في حماية حقوق الإنسان وهذا ما أدى إلى دراسة هاته النقاط المهمة والتي تتمحور في مبادئ العدالة الدولية و آليات العدالة الجنائية الدولية في حماية حقوق الإنسان

Exposure of the international community through the history of many wars fierce outraged the conscience of humanity, including succession of tragedies and pain It is unfortunate that they still exist endless as the phenomena of humanity is that deplorable where the risks to the rules of international law violations and lack of respect and especially by the great powers represented by the groupinternational and that should be the first to abiding by its provisions, including what is happening in Palestine, Iraq, Sudan, Somalia, Afghanistan and Chechnya, killing and destruction and violations of all norms and laws, and other countries that are free of conflicts not of an international character. Forms foundation of this study is the extent to which international criminal justice role in the protection of human rights and this is what led to the study the following important points, which centered on the principles of international justice and international criminal justice mechanisms to protect human rights Exposure of the international community through the history of fierce wars Many outraged the conscience of humanity, Including succession of tragedies and pain It is unfortunate That They still exist endless as the phenomena of humanity Is That deplorable Where the Risks to the rules of international law violations and Lack of respect and by the great powers Especially représentée par l'groupinternational and That shoulds be the first to abiding by provisions ict, Including what is happening in Palestine, Iraq, Sudan, Somalia, Afghanistan and Chechnya, killing and destruction and violations of all norms and laws, and countries -- other That are free of conflicts not of an international character. Forms foundation of this study is the extent to international criminal justice qui role in the protection of human rights and this is what led to the study Following the significant points qui centered on the principles of international justice and international criminal justice Mechanisms to protect human rights .