L'arabe algérien et l'emprunt français : possible rapprochement entre langues sémitiques et langues indo-européennes

Abstract

As a therapist, doctor, linguist, I was confronted with the “Algerian speaking” and the specific language contact situation that results. This experience allowed me to grasp some outlines of the Algerian Arabic dialect or dariʤa. Algerians cannot change their typical way of communicating, an overlap between Arabic, Tamazight and French. These differences of form do not interfere with intelligibility and do not hinder communication. We will focus on the French loan and the implicit mechanisms of its normalization in dialectal Arabic by the Algerian speaker. What are these rules and cognitive strategies that are used in the dariʤa to treat these loans? How is the transition from Indo-European to Semitic in Algerian dialect Arabic, Can we grow these data for translation?